中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (46): 7515-7519.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.46.027

• 组织构建综述 tissue construction review • 上一篇    下一篇

肌腱粘连的预防:现状和进展

高 君1,王 维1,那 磊1,姜洪涛1,刘士波2,王 培2   

  1. 1承德医学院,河北省承德市 067000;2承德医学院附属医院手足外科,河北省承德市 067000
  • 修回日期:2014-10-11 出版日期:2014-11-12 发布日期:2014-11-12
  • 通讯作者: 王培,硕士,副教授,承德医学院附属医院手足外科,河北省承德市 067000
  • 作者简介:高君,男,1987年生,河北省泊头市人,汉族,承德医学院在读硕士,主要从事手外科的研究。

Tendon adhesion prevention: status and progress

Gao Jun1, Wang Wei1, Na Lei1, Jiang Hong-tao1, Liu Shi-bo2, Wang Pei2   

  1. 1Chengde Medical University, Chengde 067000, Hebei Province, China; 2Department of Hand and Foot Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde 067000, Hebei Province, China
  • Revised:2014-10-11 Online:2014-11-12 Published:2014-11-12
  • Contact: Wang Pei, Master, Associate professor, Department of Hand and Foot Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde 067000, Hebei Province, China
  • About author:Gao Jun, Studying for master’s degree, Chengde Medical University, Chengde 067000, Hebei Province, China

摘要:

背景:肌腱修复术后肌腱与周围组织的粘连问题一直是临床工作中难以解决的问题之一,严重影响着患者手功能的康复。

目的:介绍肌腱损伤修复术后粘连的现状及其进展。
方法:检索1971年1月至2014年5月CNKI中国知网,万方医学网、PubMed数据库有关肌腱粘连预防相关的文献。英文检索词为“Tendon injury; Tendon adhesions; Progress”;中文检索词为“肌腱损伤;肌腱粘连;进展”。排除与研究目的相关性差及内容重复的研究,最终纳入40篇进行探讨。

结果与结论:分析肌腱自身的特性及引起肌腱粘连的原因,总结前人在预防肌腱粘连方面采用的方法及取得的效果,分析预防肌腱粘连的各种方法及材料的利弊。预防修复治疗后肌腱粘连而又不影响肌腱愈合,要针对原因从各个方面着手,通过彻底的清创、较好的手术方式、腱周组织的显微修复、药物及阻隔材料的应用、物理疗法及修复治疗后恰当的功能锻炼等多手段的综合运用来预防术后肌腱粘连的发生。



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 组织构建, 组织工程, 肌腱损伤, 肌腱粘连, 进展

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Tendon adhesions after tendon repair have been one of the problems difficult to solve in clinical practice.

OBJECTIVE: To introduce the current situation and progress of the prevention of postoperative tendon adhesions.
METHODS: A computer-based search of CNKI, Wanfang, PubMed databases for articles related to prevention of tendon adhesions published from January 1971 to May 2014 using the keywords of “tendon injury; tendon adhesions; progress” in Chinese and English, respectively. Repetitive content and irrelevant articles were excluded, and finally 40 articles were included in result analysis.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: In this paper, we analyze the characteristics of tendons and causes of tendon adhesions, summarize the methods for prevention of tendon adhesions and the therapeutic effects, and thereby analyze the pros and cons of various methods and materials for prevention of tendon adhesions. Prevention of tendon adhesions after tendon repair involves various aspects: thorough debridement, better surgical approach, microsurgical repair of tendon tissues, applications of drugs and barrier materials, physical therapy as well as appropriate functional exercise after tendon repair. The integrated use of these means can be done to prevent the occurrence of postoperative tendon adhesions.


中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: tendon injuries, tendinopathy, tissue adhesions

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